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The Height of Summer in the Depths of Winter

Vin Fort

A view over the fence into Roofscape's demonstration garden in Boston.

The depths of winter are a good time to think about the height of summer. It gives us a lift when the skies are gray, temperatures freezing, earth mantled in snow, winds biting and streets filled with slush.

For gardeners the dead season also serves a very practical purpose, that of planning for the upcoming growing season in the garden. And just in time, with the year end holidays now past, the new year's seed catalogs start to arrive in the mail.

At this point, the turning of the year, New Year's Eve, the garden's been put to bed since Halloween and in fact hasn't even been visited since Thanksgiving. Which is unusual, but this winter has brought other demands on our time and attention - plus it's just too damned cold. This trial separation has given us time to forget the dog's work, devotion and worry that are the inseparable lot of the farmer and somewhat restore a romantic view of the dirty discipline of agriculture.

I usually start with a sketch. Maybe you don't need to, but in my business, as a designer, everything starts with a sketch, whether on a cocktail napkin or computer screen. It helps to visualize the garden space, order one's thoughts and figure things out. In this article, we're going to consider planning for planting, and perhaps somewhat improving, an existing garden. If you're starting a garden from scratch you have a different set of challenges which we'll cover at some other time.

Pencil, paper and a long tape measure are the first gardening tools. First, make a rough sketch with a birds-eye (or plan) view of all the elements in the garden: the planting beds, paths, fences, gates, patios, structures and trees. The placement and proportions only need to be approximate.

Next, measure the dimensions, width and length, of each the elements and note them on the sketch. Label the elements: planting bed, compost pile, shed, patio, etc.

Sketch in hand, you're ready to draw.You can use a computer drawing application such as EazyDraw (for the Mac), graph paper or simply wing it with a ruler and perhaps a drafting square. The drawing below was done with EazyDraw, an inexpensive, fun and fairly easy program with a myriad other uses.

If you are working on a computer, save this basic site drawing, with all the permanent features and compass points drawn in and labeled, as a template to work with throughout the seasons as the garden changes. Then it's just a matter of adding the crop names to the planting beds.

Vegetable Variety Supplier Days Plant Quantity Price
             
Beans, pole Kentucky Wonder Burpee 65 d 50 2.95
Carrots Scarlet Nantes Burpee 65-75 d 800 3.95
Chard Bright Lights Johnny's 28-55 d 210 2.95
Collard greens Georgia Burpee 75 d/t 800 2.95
Cucumbers Northern Pickling Johnny's 48 d 55 2.95
Eggplant Nadia Johnny's 67 t 67 2.95
Kale Winterbor Johnny's 60 d/t 240 3.95
Lettuce Paris White Romaine Burpee 83 d/t 750 1.25
Lettuce Allstar Gourmet Mix Johnny's 28 d/t 1200 3.95
Mustard greens Florida Broad Leaf Burpee 45 d` 1500 2.95
Peppers, bell Yankee Bell Johnny's 60-80 t 30 2.95
Peppers, hot Cherry Bomb Johnny's 62-87 t 30 3.95
Pumpkin Connecticut Field Reimer 120 d/t 10 2.50
Spinach Bloomsdale Long-Standing Burpee 48 d 300 2.95
Tomatoes Better Boy Hybrid Burpee 72 t 30 3.95
Tomatoes Super Sweet 100 Hybrid Burpee 70 t 30 2.95
Turnip greens All Top Reimer 35   50 2.50


Herb Variety Supplier Days Plant Quantity Price
             
Basil, Italian Large Leaf Italian Park t 100 1.75
Basil, Thai Thai Siam Queen Park t 100 1.75
Chives Organic (perrennial) Park d 100 1.75
Dill Fernleaf Park d 100 1.46
Marjoram Sweet Park d 100 1.46
Oregano Common (perennial) Park d 100 1.46
Parsley Italian Flat Leaf Park d/t 100 1.46
Summer Savory Common Park d 100 1.46
Tarragon Russian (perennial) Park 85 d/t 100 2.50
Thyme English (perennial) Park d 100 1.46


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